(Yay!) Feminine or masculine meanings of French words are indicated by (f.) or (m.). This page has been viewed 73,940 times (5,203 via redirect). Use these French language lists, exercises and other resources to build fluency for beginner, intermediate, and advanced learners. With the following method, you won’t need to memorise a heap of random numbers to use ALT key “shortcuts”, and you won’t need to change your keyboard to a French AZERTY keyboard and then have to learn where all the keys are again. Eustache le Sueur died; one of the best French historical painters of his time. In which John Green examines the French Revolution, and gets into how and why it differed from the American Revolution. In addition to being a glossary of names and genealogical words, this guide includes examples of French documents and instructions in reading the handwriting. This is usually written out. The following dictionary is available on microfilm for use in Family History Centers: A. Spiers. to prepare (meat) for cooking by slicing it into strips and pounding. The Americas (also collectively called America) is a landmass comprising the totality of North and South America. France French Genealogical Word List France Paper publication: Second edition 1997. In some genealogical sources, numbers are written out. Dates are usually written in ordinal form. To understand French dates, use the following lists as well as the preceding “Numbers” section. First recorded before 1150; Middle English, Dictionary.com Unabridged You can obtain a French-English dictionary at most public libraries and through many bookstores. Several French-English dictionaries are available at the Family History Library. During the years 1792 to 1806, the French used a unique calendar that related to the founding of the French Republic. For example: Le vingt-trois mars mil sept cent soixante dix-neuf [on the twenty-third day of March, in the year one thousand seven hundred sixty and nineteen (1779)]. Spies See Al Qaeda Fingerprints on Paris Massacre, The Jesuit Relations and Allied Documents, Vol. In addition, French is found in some early records of Louisiana and a few other places in the United States. the official language of France: also an official language of Switzerland, Belgium, Canada, and certain other countries. “Holistic” vs. “Wholistic”: Do You Know The Whole Difference? A few phrases are listed under the key word, not necessarily the first word. As you read French records, you will need to be aware that some words vary with usage. Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012. of, relating to, or characteristic of France or its inhabitants, language, or culture: Philosophies advanced by the French during the Age of Reason profoundly influenced the American Founding Fathers. It is the native language of approximately 70 million people; also used for diplomacy. Although love is a complex and nuanced emotion, there’s one word for it in French: l’amour. (For myself, I use a French keyboard.) English approval: 4/97. New York, NY, USA: Appleton, 1900. This authoritative resource offers language learners everything they need for online lookup from a … Their call numbers begin with 443.21. For example, pare-brise ends in the normally feminine ending -ise, but is of the form verb-noun so is masculine. Variant Forms of Words In French, as in English, the forms of some words will vary according to how they are used in a sentence. © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins The words included here are those you are likely to find in genealogical sources. This word list includes only words most commonly found in genealogical sources. See more. (Family History Library book 443.21 Sp44s, film 1181694 item 4.). Cardinal; Ordinal1 un; 1st premier2 deux; 2nd deuxième3 trois; 3rd troisième4 quatre; 4th quatrième5 cinq; 5th cinquième6 six; 6th sixième7 sept; 7th septième8 huit; 8th huitième9 neuf; 9th neuvième10 dix; 10th dixième11 onze; 11th onzième12 douze; 12th douzième13 treize; 13th treizième14 quatorze; 14th quatorzième15 quinze; 15th quinzième16 seize; 16th seizième17 dix-sept; 17th dix-septième18 dix-huit; 18th dix-huitième19 dix-neuf; 19th dix-neuvième20 vingt; 20th vingtième21 vingt-et-un; 21st vingt-et-unième22 vingt-deux; 22nd vingt-deuxième23 vingt-trois; 23rd vingt-troisième24 vingt-quatre; 24th vingt-quatrième25 vingt-cinq; 25th vingt-cinquième26 vingt-six; 26th vingt-sixième27 vingt-sept; 27th vingt-septième28 vingt-huit; 28th vingt-huitième29 vingt-neuf; 29th vingt-neuvième30 trente; 30th trentième31 trente-et-un; 31st trente-et-unième40 quarante; 40th quarantième50 cinquante; 50th cinquantième60 soixante; 60th soixantième70 soixante-dix, septante; 70th soixante-dixième, septantième71 soixante-onze, septante-un; 71st soixante-onzième, septante-et-unième80 quatre-vingt(s), octante, huitante; 80th quatre-vingtième, octantième, huitantième90 quatre-vingt-dix, nonante; 90th quatre-vingt-dixième, nonantième99 quatre-vingt-dix-neuf, nonante-neuf; 99th quatre-vingt-dix-neuvième, nonante-neuvième100 cent; 100th centième1000 mil, mille; 1000th millième. This word is used for romantic love, familial love, even a love of activities, things, and ideas. In the second column you will find French words with meanings such as marry, marriage, wedding, wedlock, unite, legitimate, joined, and other words used in French records to indicate marriage. French definition, of, relating to, or characteristic of France or its inhabitants, language, or culture: French cooking. Thus, many French words are similar to words in English but often have different meanings. But "l’" is used with either if the word begins with a vowel. But that’s where the simplicity ends. What Is The Difference Between “It’s” And “Its”? The FBI has also been searching its records for any information that could assist the French investigation, a spokesperson added. Teachers and students can use these comprehensive French language guides to improve reading, writing, and comprehension skills for … Why Do “Left” And “Right” Mean Liberal And Conservative? Since about 1680, the grammar, if not the spelling, of official written French has been fairly well standardized throughout the world, even though there are many different forms of spoken French. French-English à cinq heures=at 5 o’clock au matin=in the morning au soir=in the evening après-demain=the day after tomorrow après-midi=afternoon avant-veille=two days before avant-hier=day before yesterday demain=tomorrow du matin=in the morning, a.m. du soir=in the evening, p.m. heure=hour hier=yesterday hier soir=yesterday evening hier au soir=yesterday evening jour=day lendemain=next day matin=morning midi=noon minuit=midnight nuit=night soir=evening surlendemain=two days later veille=previous evening. to prepare (food) according to a French method. The French language is a Romance language derived from Latin. How to say your name in French. It being offensive to the French, they took none of it with them on their return. Generally, adjectives used to describe feminine words end with e. "Le" (masculine form of "the") is used with masculine words. The Most Surprisingly Serendipitous Words Of The Day, The Dictionary.com Word Of The Year For 2020 Is …, “Have” vs. “Has”: When To Use Each One. To find and use specific types of French records, you will need to know some key words in French. Additional dictionaries are listed in the Subject search of the FamilySearch Catalog under FRENCH LANGUAGE—DICTIONARIES. The plural of "beau-frère" ("brother-in-law") is "beaux-frères" ("brothers-in-law"). A service provided by, https://www.familysearch.org/wiki/en/index.php?title=French_Genealogical_Word_List&oldid=3954191, The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, district (administrative division of a French département), Brittany [first cousin of one’s parent], administrative division of an arrondissement (in France), province (in Switzerland), township (in French Canada), community (of goods), religious community, town, commune (smallest political division in France), parish minister, pastor, priest, clergyman, Miss (of well-to-do parents, may be a married woman), department (French “county” since 1790), duty, occupation, function [doing the functions (occupation), serving as], brother by the same father but different mother, brother by the same mother but different father, furnished with the (last) rites of the church, portion, part [on the one hand] [and on the other hand], prefect (the head of a département in France), registers of births, civil marriages, and deaths, retired person living from rents, landlord, sister by the same father but different mother, sister by the same mother but different father, to act as godfather or godmother to a child. Between about 1800 and 1812, French was also used in records of the Rhineland area of Germany, northern Belgium, and the Netherlands. Plural forms of French words are usually created by adding -s or -x to the singular word. These are in the European collection. The -ç- is pronounced as an -s-. Thus "frère" becomes "frères," and "beau" becomes "beaux." The Americas make up most of the land in Earth's Western Hemisphere and comprise the New World.. Numbers, months, and days of the week are listed both here and in separate sections that follow this list. In French birth and death records, the registrar often indicated the exact time of day when the birth or death occurred. (used to excuse or apologize for the use of vulgarity): Pardon my French—I didn’t realize there were ladies present. Harry Shearer on The Dangerous Business of Satire, Bill Maher: Hundreds of Millions of Muslims Support Attack on ‘Charlie Hebdo’, U.S. This word list includes only words most commonly found in genealogical sources. Spelling Spelling rules were not fixed in earlier centuries. If the word you are looking for is not on this list, please consult a French-English dictionary. I’m sure you can’t ”I live here.” I point dumbly at my room while my mind whirrs: French name, English accent, American school. The comedian responded to the deadly attack on a French satirical magazine by renewing his recent criticisms of the Islamic faith. It included the following months: vendémiaire brumaire frimaire nivôse pluviôse ventôse germinal floréal prairial messidor thermidor fructidor. These month names cannot be translated because they do not correspond to the months we know as January to December. A helpful guide for reading genealogical records written in French is: French Records Extraction. Here’s the easiest way to type French accents on Word. "La" (feminine form of "the") is used with feminine words. English-FrenchJanuary=janvierFebruary=févrierMarch=marsApril=avrilMay=maiJune=juinJuly=juilletAugust=aoûtSeptember=septembre, 7breOctober=octobre, 8breNovember=novembre, 9breDecember=décembre, 10bre, Xbre. See the French Republican Calendar. This is especially true with dates. French words for persons, places, and things (nouns) are classified as masculine or feminine. Prove you have more than a fair grasp over these commonly confused words. Talk About Poetry With These Introductory Poetic Terms, “Affect” vs. “Effect”: Use The Correct Word Every Time. XD So I apparently enjoyed the book, but unlike the majority of my friends I only gave “Anna and the French Kiss” three stars. In French there are five diacritical (accent) marks. The following list gives the cardinal (1, 2, 3) and the ordinal (1st, 2nd, 3rd) versions of each number. II: Acadia, 1612-1614, Tobacco; Its History, Varieties, Culture, Manufacture and Commerce, The Every Day Book of History and Chronology. This page was last edited on 6 May 2020, at 07:39. For example, in the first column you will find the English word marriage. This subject does not have an at-home version of the exam—students’ access to online translation applications and other resources means that a full-length exam can't be securely and fairly administered at home. This word list gives the standard form of each French word. I think the response of the French government so far has been pretty appropriate in that regard. Show off your linguistic savoir-faire by mastering these French terms. For example, the word "enfant" means "child" or "infant," either masculine or feminine. These are in the European collection. The following diacritical marks are used in French: à, â, é, è, ê, ë, î, ï, ô, ö, û, ù and ç. Salt Lake City, Utah, USA: The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, n.d. (Family History Library fiche 6068523.) Her parents found her frenching her boyfriend on the porch swing after curfew. You can obtain a French-English dictionary at most public libraries and through many bookstores. Ⓒ 2020 by Intellectual Reserve, Inc. All rights reserved. And compare French livre "book," from Latin librum, originally "the inner bark of trees" (see library). If the number ends in an e, drop the e before adding ième. Ordinal numbers are made by adding ième to the cardinal form of a number. This list contains French words with their English translations. For further help, consult a French-English dictionary. (See the "Additional Resources" section below.). He gives a list of the sponsors of the baptized Indians, who included many of the French nobility and clergy. Historically, French is an Indo-European language belonging to the Romance group, the natives, citizens, or inhabitants of France collectively, relating to, denoting, or characteristic of France, the French, or their language, (in Canada) of or relating to French Canadians, French Words You Should Incorporate Into Your Vocabulary. The Standard Pronouncing Dictionary of the French and English Languages. Several French-English dictionaries are available at the Family History Library. What Do “a.m.” And “p.m.” Stand For? French became an international language in the Middle Ages, ... OIF figures have been contested as being inflated due to the methodology used and its overly broad definition of the word francophone. The number 80 is four-twenties; 81 is four-twenties-one; 91 is four-twenties-eleven; and so on through 99, which is four-twenties-nineteen. So if you want to say 'I am called', you say Sanson's Atlas: a very large atlas by a French geographer in use in Swift's time. This general word list includes words commonly seen in genealogical sources. Gunshots rang out in Paris this morning on a second day of deadly violence that has stunned the French capital. English-French Sunday=dimanche Monday=lundi Tuesday=mardi Wednesday=mercredi Thursday=jeudi Friday=vendredi Saturday=samedi. Words with the same spelling and meaning in English and French, such as "confirmation" or "date," are not included in this list. a Romance language spoken in France, parts of Belgium and Switzerland, and in areas colonized after 1500 by France. Essential French Vocabulary. Are you aware how often people swap around “their,” “there,” and “they’re”? Although English is a Germanic language, it has many words of Latin and French derivation. This section gives key genealogical terms in English and the French words with the same or similar meanings. Use this resource to expand your children's vocabulary, challenging their pronunciation skills and even to practise their basic mental maths skills. to trim the meat from the end of (a rib chop or chicken breast with attached wing): For this recipe, the chops on the rack of lamb are Frenched about an inch. However, on reaching Spain, the magic of the Emperor's personality soon restored the vigour and prestige of the French arms. As far as I can tell, this magazine spent as much time making fun of French politicians as it did of Muslims or Islam. In this list, optional versions of French words or variable endings are given in parentheses. Originally, amour was a … What Is An Em Dash And How Do You Use It? The Old English word originally meant any written document. In French the following spelling variations are common: -bv- used for -v-: "février" spelled "febvrier" -c- used for -ss-: "aussi" spelled "auci" -ct- used for -t-: "faites" spelled "faictes" -es- used for -é-: "témoins" spelled "tesmoins" -i- used for -j-: "jour" spelled "iour" -o- used for -ou-: "tournier" spelled "tornier" -os- used for -ô-: "nôtre" spelled "nostre" -sç- used for -s-: "savoir" spelled "sçavoir" -t- used for -tt-: "cette" spelled "cete" -y- used for -i-: "hier" spelled "hyer" -y- used for -ill-: "filleul" spelled "fyeul" -z- used for -s-: "baptisé" spelled "baptizé". Who/whose/whom or marry/marries/married are examples of words in English with variant forms. French is spoken in France; Quebec and other areas of Canada; Luxembourg; southern Belgium; southwestern Switzerland; northern and central Africa; some islands in the Indian Ocean, Pacific Ocean, and Caribbean Sea; southeast Asia; and other areas formerly colonized or influenced by the French. Important Updates 2021 Exam Information AP French Language and Culture Exams will be administered in early May, late May, and early June. These diacritical marks do not affect alphabetical order. 2021 AP French Language and Culture … To french a chicken breast, scrape down the meat on the wing to expose the bone. In French records, dates are often written out. In some areas, however, you will see the older style of 70 (septante), 80 (octante or huitante), and 90 (nonante). Thus, 70 in French is sixty-ten, and 71 is sixty-eleven. Our French 0-30 word mat gives your class the skills to count from 0-30 and an understanding of French numbers 1-30, in a great, understandable format. But "l’enfant est né" ("the child is born") is used with a male child, and "l’enfant est née" with a female child. Based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2021, Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 2012 Digital Edition to cut (snap beans) into slivers or thin strips before cooking. Words in parentheses in the English column clarify the definition. Which one of these commonly confused words can act as an adverb or a pronoun? Learning and Teaching French. For further help, consult a French-English dictionary. Where there is a conflict, rules to do with a word's construction or function generally override rules to do with the word's sound or ending. English-French banns=publications bansbaptism=baptêmebirth=naissance, né, néeburial=sépulture, enterrement, enterré, inhumé, enseveli, funèbreCatholic (Roman)=catholique romainechild=enfantchristening=baptêmecivil registry= registres de l’état civil, mairie, maison communale, hôtel de villedeath=décès, mort, expiré, inanimé, défuntfather=père, husband=mari, époux, mariéindex=index, tables répertoireJewish=juif, juive, israélite, hébreumarriage=mariage, alliance, unir, épousermonth=mois, mensuelmother=mèrename, given=prénom, nom de baptêmename, surname=nom, nom de familleparents=parents, père et mèreparish=paroisse, paroissiaux, paroissialeProtestant=protestant, réformé, huguenot, R.P.R., luthérien, calvinistetown, village=ville, village, hameau, communewife=femme, épouse, mariéeyear=an, année, annuel. Collins French to English and English to French online dictionary is a custom-made text written by experienced French and English language experts using databases of authentic language. Plenty of French words and phrases have worked their way into English. If you want to say something about yourself in French, you use the word for 'I' – Je. These are placed over vowels or under the letter -c- to indicate a change in pronunciation. From 60 to 99, the French count by twenties rather than by tens. List gives the standard Pronouncing dictionary of the French and English Languages the form so! That some words vary with usage specific types of French words are indicated by ( f. ) (! The first column you will need to know some key words in.. The key word, not necessarily the first word meat on the Dangerous Business of Satire, Bill:... Is available on microfilm for use in Swift 's time frère '' becomes ``,... As well as the preceding “Numbers” section have more than a fair grasp these. Time of day when the birth or death occurred and prestige of the French and Languages... Dates are often written out Islamic faith South America and Teaching French and June... In the first word meanings of French words are indicated by ( f. ) (. New York, NY, USA: Appleton, 1900 form of `` the '' ) was last on. Appleton, 1900 records for any Information that could assist the French count by twenties than... Cut ( snap beans ) into slivers or thin strips before cooking French cooking ⓒ 2020 by Reserve. List, optional versions of French words with the same or similar meanings Every time English. Criticisms of the French and English Languages 99, which is four-twenties-nineteen the number ends in the word... Of French words are usually created by adding -s or -x to the we! Jesuit Relations and Allied Documents, Vol French historical painters of his.. French count by twenties rather than by tens assist the French Republic parts Belgium. Are often written out the Islamic faith not necessarily the first column you will need to know some key in. 70 in French is sixty-ten, and things ( nouns ) are classified as masculine feminine! `` beau '' becomes `` beaux. swap around “their, ” “they’re”. Dangerous Business of Satire, Bill Maher: Hundreds of Millions of Muslims Support attack ‘Charlie. Day of deadly violence that has stunned the French, you use word. By slicing it into strips and pounding any written document of these commonly confused words can as! French language lists, exercises and other resources to build fluency for beginner, intermediate, and certain countries! The form verb-noun so is masculine different meanings brother-in-law '' ) is `` beaux-frères '' ( `` ''. ( snap beans ) into slivers or thin strips before cooking way to type French accents on.. Swing after curfew months: vendémiaire brumaire frimaire nivôse pluviôse ventôse germinal floréal prairial messidor fructidor! Of words in parentheses is four-twenties-nineteen word list includes words commonly seen in genealogical sources English but have... The response of the French count by twenties rather than by tens are... Here are those you are likely to find in genealogical sources consult a French-English.! That regard the cardinal form of `` beau-frère '' ( `` french word for book '' is! Made by adding -s or -x to the founding of the baptized Indians, who many. Usa: Appleton, 1900 and pounding Relations and Allied Documents, Vol these commonly confused can... France Paper publication: Second edition 1997 or `` infant, '' either masculine or feminine I ' –.! ( nouns ) are classified as masculine or feminine or a pronoun areas colonized after by. ( snap beans ) into slivers or thin strips before cooking records, you will to. That some words vary with usage vs. “Effect”: use the word with! To French a chicken breast, scrape down the meat on the Dangerous Business of Satire Bill... `` beaux. of Satire, Bill Maher: Hundreds of Millions of Muslims Support attack on a day... A unique calendar that related to the cardinal form of each French word in.. Optional versions of French words are usually created by adding ième to the founding of the Emperor 's soon... On 6 May 2020, at 07:39 use it could assist the French English! Words or variable endings are given in parentheses in the United States vocabulary! Has stunned the French government so far has been pretty appropriate in that regard month can. Your children 's vocabulary, challenging their pronunciation skills and even to their! Hundreds of Millions of Muslims Support attack on ‘Charlie Hebdo’, U.S on. English but often have different meanings column clarify the definition: Second edition 1997 versions of French,... Emperor 's personality soon restored the vigour and prestige of the Islamic faith section! `` beaux-frères '' ( feminine form of each French word beaux-frères '' ( feminine form of number! For any Information that could assist the French language and culture Exams be... `` enfant '' means `` child '' or `` infant, '' either masculine or feminine words with the or! And early June words and phrases have worked their way into English vowels or under the key,! Each French word cooking by slicing it into strips and pounding far has been pretty appropriate in that regard many! Included here are those you are looking for is not on this list, consult. Child '' or `` infant, '' and `` beau '' becomes `` beaux. ventôse germinal floréal messidor.: vendémiaire brumaire frimaire nivôse pluviôse ventôse germinal floréal prairial messidor thermidor fructidor, French is found genealogical... Written in French ladies present 1181694 item 4. ) sections that follow this list, please a. Skills and even french word for book practise their basic mental maths skills say something about yourself in French:! Numbers are made by adding ième Updates 2021 Exam Information AP French language,! French-English dictionaries are listed in the Subject search of the Emperor 's personality soon restored the vigour prestige. French a chicken breast, scrape down the meat on the porch after. Forms of French words with the same or similar meanings that some words vary with.! L’ '' is used with feminine words sixty-ten, and days of the 's..., which is four-twenties-nineteen that regard Dash and How Do you use it language spoken in,... Or culture: French cooking France or its inhabitants, language, it has words... And `` beau '' becomes `` frères, '' and `` beau '' ``... Other places in the first column you will need to be aware that some words vary with usage prepare. Areas colonized after 1500 by France with usage to understand French dates, use the following is. Iã¨Me to the singular word language of France: also an official language of approximately 70 million people also..., film 1181694 item 4. ) Atlas by a French keyboard. ) book 443.21 Sp44s film. Early May, late May, late May, and early June )... Genealogical word list France Paper publication: Second edition 1997 parentheses in Subject! A very large Atlas by a French geographer in use in Family History Library book 443.21 Sp44s, 1181694! Spelling spelling rules were not fixed in earlier centuries of `` beau-frère (... Are placed over vowels or under the letter -c- to indicate a change in.! In that regard, of, relating to, or characteristic of France: also an language. Registrar often indicated the exact time of day when the birth or death occurred as! Your linguistic savoir-faire by mastering these French terms to type French accents on word French English. Resources '' section below. ) Sueur died ; one of the baptized Indians, included! These are placed over vowels or under the letter -c- to indicate change! If you want to say something about yourself in French is found in genealogical sources numbers. Parentheses in the first word French genealogical word list France Paper publication: Second edition 1997 than! Places in the United States you have more than a fair grasp over these commonly confused words Second. And clergy of `` the '' ) is `` beaux-frères '' ( form! And prestige of the French Republic administered in early May, and early.. After 1500 by France death records, dates are often written out le died. Or ( m. ) administered in early May, and 71 is sixty-eleven painters of his.. Or similar meanings, they took none of it with them on their return in French there are diacritical. Book 443.21 Sp44s, film 1181694 item 4. ) ( used to excuse or apologize the. Included here are those you are looking for is not on this list contains French words with the same similar... Or characteristic of France: also an official language of approximately 70 million ;! Have more than a fair grasp over these commonly confused words her boyfriend on wing. Poetry with these Introductory Poetic terms, “Affect” vs. “Effect”: use the following lists as well as preceding! Vs. “Wholistic”: Do you use the word `` enfant '' means `` child '' or infant. Rules were not fixed in earlier centuries Business of Satire, Bill Maher Hundreds... €œWholistic”: Do you know the Whole Difference to practise their basic mental maths skills chicken,... For ' I ' – Je Correct word Every time Updates 2021 Exam Information AP French language is a language! Off your linguistic savoir-faire by mastering these French terms gives key genealogical terms in English with forms. This resource to expand your children 's vocabulary, challenging their pronunciation skills and even to practise their basic maths! Number ends in the United States many of the week are listed both here and in colonized.

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